{"id":7399,"date":"2026-01-12T10:41:02","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T01:41:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/?page_id=7399"},"modified":"2026-07-03T11:33:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T02:33:41","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%86%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b4%d1%80-%d0%b3%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87-%d1%81%d0%b2%d1%8f%d1%89","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/?page_id=7399","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-3\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7412 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a-181x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"181\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a-181x300.jpg 181w, https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a.jpg 591w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 181px) 100vw, 181px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0432-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7411 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0432-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0432-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0443\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439-\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447-\u0432-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435.jpg 591w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-2-3\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0411 \u0418 \u041e \u0413 \u0420 \u0410 \u0424 \u0418 \u042f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">1850 \u0433.\u0440., \u0441\u044b\u043d \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0412\u0438\u043b\u044e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0432 1868 \u0433. \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412 1868 \u0433. \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0451\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e-\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438. 1875 \u0433 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0434\u044c\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e-\u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438, 1878 &#8212; \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e-\u0422\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0412 1878 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u041a\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438, 1880 &#8212; \u0422\u043e\u0439\u0431\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b: \u0412 1887 \u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u043c \u0418\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c &#171;\u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439&#187;, \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u044e, \u0441\u043a\u0443\u0444\u044c\u0435\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f\u00a0 \u0432 1901 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0421\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u2013 \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-7399","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7399"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10386,"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7399\/revisions\/10386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravmuseum14.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ffolder&post=7399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}